Our process

From the first conversation to the handover. In eight clear phases.

A business sale follows a proven sequence. Here you can see what happens in each phase, what you contribute and what the outcome is. So you always know where you stand.

  • 6 to 12 monthsto closing
  • 8 phaseswith clear outcomes
  • One point of contactfrom start to finish
Overview

Why a structured process makes the difference

A sale without a clear sequence drags on, wears on your nerves and weakens your negotiating position. A structured process ensures that several buyers reach the same stage at the same time. That creates competition, comparability and momentum.

Each phase has a clear objective and a tangible outcome. At every milestone, you decide whether and how to proceed. We coordinate everyone involved, prepare the documents, lead the buyer discussions and keep an eye on the commercial side while you continue to run your business.

011 to 2 weeks

Initial meeting

Everything starts with a confidential conversation. You describe your situation, we listen and ask the right questions.

We clarify your goals: do you want to sell all or part of the business, when, at what price and with what role afterwards? At the same time, we gain a first impression of the company, its market and its figures.

Your role
Talk openly about your goals and provide initial documents, such as the most recent annual financial statements.
Outcome
A shared understanding, an initial assessment and a mandate agreement including confidentiality.
022 to 4 weeks

Analysis and valuation

Before any buyer is approached, it must be clear what the business is worth and how it will appear to buyers.

We adjust the figures for owner remuneration, private expenses and one-off effects, analyse value drivers and risks and derive a market-based value range. This forms the basis of the sale strategy: which buyer groups, which timetable, which structure.

Your role
Provide figures and background, explain special items, and set your goals and minimum price.
Outcome
Value indication, equity story and sale strategy.
034 to 8 weeks

Preparation

Professional documents determine the first impression and the pace of the later review.

We prepare the anonymous teaser, the information memorandum and the financial model. In parallel, we build the data room with you and identify weaknesses a buyer would find, so you can resolve them beforehand. A vendor due diligence is often advisable as an option.

Your role
Compile documents, answer questions and resolve open legal or tax issues with your advisors.
Outcome
Teaser, memorandum, financial model, prepared data room and a long list of buyers.
046 to 10 weeks

Discreet buyer outreach

Now the competition begins. We approach selected buyers in parallel without revealing your identity.

Strategic buyers, financial investors and family offices first receive the anonymous teaser. Only after a signed non-disclosure agreement do they receive the name and the memorandum. We conduct the discussions, answer questions and collect indicative offers.

Your role
Keep running the business as usual. We keep you informed at every step.
Outcome
Several indicative offers, presented for easy comparison, and a shortlist.
053 to 6 weeks

Management presentation and LOI

The most promising bidders get to know you and your business in person.

We prepare and moderate management presentations and site visits. We then negotiate the key terms: purchase price, price mechanism, earn-out, your role after the sale and exclusivity. The result is a letter of intent with the preferred buyer.

Your role
Present your business convincingly and decide on the preferred buyer.
Outcome
A signed letter of intent with clear key terms.
064 to 8 weeks

Due diligence

The buyer examines the business in detail. This is where good preparation pays off.

Finance, tax, legal, HR and, depending on the sector, technical or environmental matters are reviewed. We manage the data room, coordinate question lists and make sure findings are put into proper context rather than putting unnecessary pressure on the price.

Your role
Answer questions promptly and involve key people where necessary.
Outcome
A completed review and confirmed or adjusted key terms.
073 to 6 weeks

Purchase agreement and signing

The key terms become a binding contract.

Your lawyers and the buyer's lawyers negotiate the purchase agreement: warranties, indemnities, liability caps, non-compete and transition arrangements. We keep an eye on the commercial side and make sure the negotiated outcome is what ends up in the contract. For shares in a German GmbH, the agreement must be notarised (§ 15 GmbHG).

Your role
Make decisions on open points and sign the agreement.
Outcome
A signed purchase agreement (signing).
082 to 8 weeks, handover longer

Closing and handover

At closing, ownership of the business passes to the buyer and the purchase price is paid.

Between signing and closing, conditions are fulfilled, such as clearances, approvals or financing. Then the handover begins: employees, customers and suppliers are informed, and responsibility and know-how pass step by step to the new owner.

Your role
Actively support the handover, for a few months or longer depending on what was agreed.
Outcome
Payment of the purchase price, transfer of ownership and an orderly transition.
Documents

The key documents in the process

Phase 3

Teaser

An anonymous one to two page summary that sparks interest without revealing your identity.

Phase 4

Non-disclosure agreement (NDA)

Obliges interested parties to confidentiality before they receive details.

Phase 3 to 4

Information memorandum

A detailed presentation of the business model, market, team and figures.

Phase 5

Letter of intent (LOI)

A declaration of intent covering purchase price, structure, timetable and usually exclusivity.

Phase 3 to 6

Data room

An organised collection of all documents relevant to the review.

Phase 7

Purchase agreement (SPA)

The binding contract covering purchase price, warranties and liability.

You will find more detail on timing, documents and typical mistakes in our guide The business sale process.

Questions

Frequently asked questions about the process

How long does the whole process take?

Usually 6 to 12 months from the first conversation to closing. The handover to the buyer can take several more months after that.

Can I stop the process at any time?

Yes. Until the purchase agreement is signed, you are under no obligation to sell. A letter of intent is also non-binding on the essential points.

When will my employees learn about the sale?

That is your decision. Usually only a few key people are involved at first, and the workforce is generally informed around signing or closing.

How much of my own time will I need to invest?

Most of it during the analysis, preparation and due diligence phases. We take care of coordination, documents and buyer contacts, so you can concentrate on running the business.

Which other advisors do I need?

A lawyer with M&A experience for the purchase agreement and your tax advisor for the tax structure. We work closely with both.

Does the process work the same way when buying a business?

Similarly, just from the buyer's perspective: search profile, screening, outreach, valuation, offer, due diligence and contract. You will find details under Buying a business.

Ready for the first step?

Phase 1 begins with a confidential conversation, without obligation.

Arrange an initial meeting